Monday, 30 May 2022

ajith sir blog edit

This is online E-blog, to discuss our patient de-identified health data shared after taking her guardian's signed informed consent.

Here we discuss our individual patient problems through series of inputs from available global online community of experts with an aim to solve the patients clinical problem with current best evidence based input.

This E-blog also reflects my patient's centred online learning portfolio.

I have been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "Patient Clinical Data Analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with a diagnosis and treatment plan.

Following is the view of the case

CHEIF COMPLAINTS:


PRESENTING ILLNESS:


PAST HISTORY
 No h/o Diabetes, systemic hypertension, bronchial asthma, pulmonary koch’s, epilepsy, CVA, CAD, and Thyroid disorder

Personal History
Diet: Balanced
 Appetite: Normal
 Bowl/Bladder:Regular
 Sleep: Disturbed
 Addictions: Non smoker and non alcoholic

Family history
 History of similar complaints in the family


GENERAL EXAMINATION
Patient conscious, coherent, cooperative, comfortably sitting in chair . Moderately built and moderately nourished
Height-170cms   Weight-70kgs BMI-(24.2)
 No pallor, No icterus, no cyanosis, no clubbing , no lymphadenopathy, no edema,no koilonychia

VITAL DATA:
 Temp: 100.2 F
PR: 132/min regular, normal volume, normal character, no radio radial and no radio femoral delay 
BP: 110/70mmhg im right upperlimb in sitting position 
 RR: 28 breaths/min, regular abdomino thoracic type of breathing
Spo2 : 82 on RA and 95 on 8L of O2

CNS :

Right Handed person, studied upto 10th standard.

HIGHER MENTAL FUNCTIONS:

Conscious, oriented to time place and person.

MMSE 26/30

speech : normal

Behavior : normal 

Memory : Intact.

Intelligence : Normal

Lobar Functions : Normal.

No hallucinations or delusions.

CRANIAL NERVE EXAMINATION:

1st   : Normal

2nd  :  visual acuity is normal

           visual field is normal

            colour vision normal

            fundal glow present.

3rd,4th,6th  :  pupillary reflexes present.

                      EOM full range of motion present

                      gaze evoked Nystagmus present.

5th             :  sensory intact

                      motor intact

7th             :  normal

8th             :  No abnormality noted.

9th,10th     : palatal movements present and equal.

11th,12th   : normal.

MOTOR EXAMINATION:                     Right                                           Left

                                           UL                            LL                      UL                    LL

   BULK                         Normal                    Normal                 Normal          Normal

   TONE                          hypotonia                hypotonia             hypotonia      hypotonia

   POWER                       5/5                          5/5                         5/5                 5/5

   SUPERFICIAL REFLEXES:

   CORNEAL                                    present                                            present       

   CONJUNCTIVAL                         present                                            present

   ABDOMINAL                                                             present

   PLANTAR                                     withdrawal                                      withdrawal

   DEEP TENDON REFLEXES:

   BICEPS                        2                                2                         2                       2

   TRICEPS                      2                                2                         2                       2

   SUPINATOR                2                                2                         2                       2

   KNEE                            2                               2                         2                       2

   ANKLE                         1                               1                         1                        1

    

SENSORY EXAMINATION:  

SPINOTHALAMIC SENSATION:

Crude touch

pain

temperature

DORSAL COLUMN SENSATION:

Fine touch

Vibration

Proprioception

CORTICAL SENSATION:

Two point discrimination

Tactile localisation.

steregnosis

graphasthesia.





CEREBELLAR EXAMINATION:

  Finger nose test

  Heel knee test 

  Dysdiadochokinesia

  Dysmetria

  hypotonia with pendular knee jerk present.

  Intention tremor present.

  Rebound phenomenon .

  Nystagmus

  Titubation

  Speech

  Rhombergs  test

SIGNS OF MENINGEAL IRRITATION: absent

GAIT:

wide based with reeling while walking, unsteady with a tendency to fall

unable to perform tandem walking.

Other systems examination
 CVS: S1,S2 heard, no murmers
 P/A: non tender, no organomegaly
 RS: BAE+, NVBS






















 


1)Lt triceps



2)Glabbelar Tap reflex


3)Lt triceps reflex

4)Lt Supinator Reflex

5)Rt Biceps


6)Rt Triceps


7)Rt Supinator

8)Resting Tremors


9)Rt Ankle Jerk


10)Lt Ankle Jerk


11)Lt Plantar Reflex

12)Rt Plantar Reflex


13)Knee Jerk

14)Lt Biceps



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