Monday, 27 September 2021

A case of 60yr old male

A 60yr/M came to the casualty with complaints of 
Fever(since 1 week)
Cough(since 1 week)
SOB(since 2 days)
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 1 week back and developed fever associated with chills and rigor,dry cough, general weakness, No diurnal variation. He has also been experiencing dyspnea on exertion, Grade 3, since 2 days
There was history of similar complaints inthe past where fever was associated with hematemesis(acc. To patient attender) due to which he was admitted to a hospital in kodad and got treated
He was diagnosed as diabetes since 3 years(through a camp) and is on regular medication

Personal history
1. Married
2. Decreased appetite
3. Vegetarian
4. Normal bowel and bladder
5. Was a alcoholic(90ml/day) and smoker (1 pack/day) 11yrs back

No significant family history
No significant drug history

O/E
Pt is c/c/c

Vitals:
BP: 100/50mmhg
PR: 90/min
SpO2:91%@RA
GRBS: 159mg/dl

Systemic examination :
 CVS:S1,S2 heard
  Apex beat:5th ICS
 Resp:
  BAE+(vesicular breath sounds)
  Nvbs heard
  Position of trachea- central
P/A : soft , Non-tender

Provisional diagnosis
Viral Pyrexia (RTPCR+VE FOR COVID-19)

Investigations:-
1.Sr.Electrolytes
       Na+. 141
       K+. 4.4
       Cl-. 106
2.Sr. Creatinine- 1.5
3.LFT
  Tb-1.20
  Db-0.42
  Ast-120
  Alt-56
  Alp-83
  TP-4.8
  ALBUMIN-2.5
  A/G- 1.64
4. Hemogram
          Hb-11.7
          TLC-9500
          N-56
          L-11
          E-02
          B-00
          PCV-46.5
          MCV -79.4
          MCH -27.2
          RBC.-5.86
          PLT-1.65L
5. uric acid-5.0
6. RBS-148
7. Cr. Cl -11ml/hr
8. RTPCR (COVID-19) - +VE
9. 2D -Echo

10. X-Ray
Treatment Given:
1) INJ. AUGMENTIN 1.2gm IV/BD
2) IVF RL &NS @ 150 mL/hr
3) HEAD END FLEVATION
4) 0₂ INHALATION TO MAINTAIN SpO2≥94%
5 INJ.PANTOP 40mg IV/OD
6) INJ. NEOMOL 1.9m Iv/sos (If Temp>100f)
7) TAB.AZEE 500mg PO/OD
8) TAB PCM 650mg Po/TID.
9) NEB WITH BUDECORT - 6th HRLY DUOLIN - 8th HRLY
10) INI HAI ACC TO SLIDING SCALE

Patient was referred to higher center I/V/O RTPCR+ve for covid-19

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